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1 δημόσιος
A belonging to the people or state,κτέανα Xenoph.2.8
;τὰδ. Hdt.5.29
, Ar.V. 554;δ. χρήματα Cratin.171
;πλοῦτος Th.1.80
; χώρα, opp. ἱερά, ἰδία, Arist.Pol. 1267b34;ἡ δ. τράπεζα IG22.1013
; τὰ ἱερὰ τὰ δ., opp. ἰδιωτικά, SIG 1015.9 (Halic.); ἀγῶνες, δίκαι, Aeschin.1.2, Arist.Pol. 1320a12; δ. λόγος, = Lat. fiscus, BGU193.27, OGI1669.21; δημόσιον εἶναι, γίγνεσθαι, to be, become state-property, be confiscated, Th.2.13, IG22.1100.40 (Hadr.), Pl.Lg. 742b, etc.;γῆν δ. ποιεῖν Lys.18.14
.b used by the public, βαλανεῖα, λουτρόν, Plb.26.1.12, Hdn.1.12.4.2 common, δημοσιώτατος τρόπος, τόπος, Arist.Top. 162a35, SE 165a5; epidemic,Hp.
Ep.19 ( Hermes 53.67).II as Subst.:a δημόσιος (sc. δοῦλος), ὁ, any public slave or servant, as, the public crier, Hdt.6.121; policeman, Ar.Lys. 436; public notary, = γραμματεύς, D. 19.129, etc.; public executioner, D.S.13.102: generally, public official,τὸν ἀρχέφοδον καὶ τοὺς ἄλλους δημοσίους POxy.69.13
(ii A. D.).c harlot, prostitute, Procop.Arc.9 (cf. Sapph.148).III neut., δημόσιον, τό, the state, Hdt.1.14, Aeschin.3.58;οἱ ἐκ δ.
public officials,X.
Lac.3.3.b public building, hall, Hdt.6.52.c treasury, = τὸ κοινόν, ἀργύριον ὀφείλοντες τῷ δ. And.1.73, cf. D.21.182, Din.2.2;ὁ ἐκ δ. μισθός Th.6.31
;ἡ ἐκ τοῦ δ. τροφή Pl.R. 465d
;τελεῖν εἰς τὸ δ. BGU1188.12
(Aug.), 1158.18 (i B. C.).d the public prison, Th.5.18.2 τὰ δ. public archives, OGI229.108 ([place name] Smyrna).IV fem., δαμοσία (sc. σκηνή), ἡ, tent of the Spartan kings: hence οἱ περὶ δαμοσίαν the king's council, X.HG4.5.8, Lac.13.7.V as Adv.:1 dat. δημοσία, [dialect] Ion. -ίῃ, at the public expense, Hdt.1.30, Ar.Av. 396, etc.; by public consent, D.21.50; on public service,δ. ἀποδημεῖν Id.45.3
; δ. κρίνειν try in the public courts, And.1.105; δ. τεθνάναι to die by the hands of the public executioner, D.45.81.3 commonly, popularly,τὰ δ. νομιζόμενα ἀγαθά Luc.Nigr.4
.4 regul. Adv.- ίως A.D. Adv.151.12
; on public business,καταπλεῦσαι SIG520.7
(Naxos, iii B. C.).Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > δημόσιος
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2 δημόσιος
δημόσιος, ία, ιον (Hdt., Aristoph.+; ins, pap; EpArist 81; Jos., Bell. 5, 518 al.; TestJud 23:2; Just., Tat., Ath.)① pert. to belonging to the state, public, ἐν τηρήσει δ. in the public prison (loanw. in rabb. דֵּימוֹסִין, public jail) Ac 5:18 (but s. 2). ὁδός a public road (oft. pap) Hv 4, 1, 2.② pert. to being able to be known by the general public, in the open, public, δημοσίᾳ as adv. publicly (Epict. 3, 4, 1; 3, 22, 2; Vett. Val. 71, 22; SIG 1173, 9; 13; 18; often in pap, e.g. BGU 1086 II, 3; 2 Macc 6:10; 3 Macc 2:27; 4:7; Jos., Bell. 2, 455; Just., A II, 3, 2; 12, 5; Tat. 18, 3; 25, 1; 26, 3) Ac 16:37 (cp. SIG2 680, 3 μαστιγοῦσθαι δημοσίᾳ); 18:28 (as opposed to κατʼ οἰκόν ‘house by house’, s. cod. E); 20:20 (w. κατʼ οἰκούς). This adv. use is preferred Beg. IV 57 et al. for Ac 5:18: ‘publicly put them in custody’, but it is to be noted that the other passages in Ac explictly refer to someth. taking place within public view, whereas Ac 5:19 clearly indicates that the guarding cited vs. 18 is done in special quarters.—DELG. M-M. -
3 κῶς
II at Corinth, public prison, St.Byz., cf. Hsch.; cf. κῶος.------------------------------------------- -
4 πύλη
-ης + ἡ N 1 23-88-153-76-33=373 Gn 19,1; 28,17; 34,20.24; 38,14gate (of a town) Gn 19,1; id. (of a camp) Ex 32,26; id. (of a prison) Ps 106(107),16; door Ex 27,16; gate (consisting of two wings, doors) 1 Sm 21,14; gate, gate-house, gateway Ez 8,3; opening, entrance (of a womb) Jb 3,10; gate (metaph.) Ps 117(118),19; αἱ πύλαι gates Gn 38,14ἐν πύλαις in or at the gates, in a public place Prv 22,22 *Ez 40,32 τὴν πύλην the gate-ערשׁה or corr. τὴν αὐλήν for MT החצר the court, see also 42,1; *2 Kgs 7,10 πρὸς τὴν πύλην towards the gate-ַערשַׁ ֵאל־ for MT ֵֹערשֶׁאל־ to the gatekeeper, see also 2 Sm 18,26, 1 Chr 9,18.24.26, 26,1.12, 2 Chr 23,4; *DnLXX 8,2 τῇ πύλῃ (by) the gate-אבולא (Aram.) for MT אובל river, canal, see also 8,3.6→NIDNTT; TWNT
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